Orthognathic Surgery

Orthognathic Surgery

Orthognathic surgery is a specialized surgical procedure designed to address structural irregularities in the face and jaw. This surgical intervention is typically employed to treat discrepancies in the jaw, teeth, and facial bones, aiming to resolve aesthetic concerns and simultaneously improve various functional issues.

Why is Orthognathic Surgery Necessary?

1. Jaw Misalignments: Orthognathic surgery is often used to correct misalignments of the upper and lower jaws, which can impact chewing, speaking, and overall oral function.

2. Malocclusion: When there is a misalignment in the bite, where the upper and lower jaws do not meet correctly, orthognathic surgery may be recommended.

3. Facial Asymmetry: Orthognathic surgery can correct facial asymmetry, enhancing overall facial harmony.

4. Obstructive Sleep Apnea: In some cases, orthognathic surgery may be used to treat obstructive sleep apnea by repositioning the jaw to improve airflow.

The Orthognathic Surgery Process:

1. Evaluation and Planning: The process begins with a thorough evaluation of the patient's facial structure, dental occlusion, and overall oral health. A comprehensive treatment plan is then developed.

2. Surgery: Orthognathic surgery is typically performed in a hospital setting and may involve repositioning the upper jaw (maxilla), lower jaw (mandible), or both.

3. Recovery: The recovery period varies, but patients can expect some swelling and discomfort. Following the surgery, a period of orthodontic treatment may be necessary to fine-tune the bite.

4. Postoperative Care: Patients receive guidance on postoperative care, including diet restrictions, oral hygiene practices, and follow-up appointments.